Kate
Massey Recalls Pittsburg 75 Years Ago
By Gladys Mundt
She remembers
buying school books at Crowell’s Drug Store when she was
seven or eight years old, that was in 1894 or 1895, soon after
Crowell’s opened for business near Fourth and Broadway
Jan. 2, 1890. There were wooden sidewalks on Broadway, and hitching
posts in front of stores and most of Broadway was unpaved. She
wore high-top button shoes and long cotton hose and long dresses
and, in the wintertime, long underwear.
These are some of the memories of Kate Myers Massey, 105 East
Adams, who was born Jan. 25, 1887, at Duvall, Mo., 14 miles east
of Pittsburg, where the four corners of the crossroads village
were occupied by a blacksmith shop, a general store, a school
and a church.
The Myers family moved to Minden, Mo., around 1895 and to Pittsburg
in March, 1902, and young Miss Myers entered High School that
fall as a Sophomore, skipping her Freshman year. Her eighth grade
teacher had tutored some of [the] more promising students in
advanced work, in addition to their regular lessons, and Kate
had learned her lessons so well that she was able to qualify
as a Sophomore.
She attended High
School in the new building at the northwest
corner of Eight and Broadway. The next year, 1903, the Pittsburg
Board of Education loaned the “old” High School building
at Fifth and Walnut to the State Board of Regents for the opening
of the new State manual
Training Normal.
At the new High School Frances Palmer taught Kate Myers bookkeeping
and history, and Lottie Finley instructed her in German and English.
But Kate’s father became seriously ill with pneumonia and
its aftermath and she quit school to go to work. From then, when
she was 17, until she married Charles (Charlie) Massey in 1911,
she worked at the 99 Cent Store at 515 North Broadway in downtown
Pitsburg.
Everything in the store sold for a figure ending in nine, from
nine cents to nine-dollars and ninety-nine cents. A six-cup coffee
pot for making boiled coffee sold for 39 cents, a brass spittoon,
plain, sold for 49 cents and a
“fancy” one for 99 cents.
Almost every day sale articles were displayed in front of the
store on and beneath a wooden bench. A necessary adjunct to early
household plumbing, or the lack of it, was a chamber pot and
this item took its turn “on sale” in front of the
store. When a customer wanted to purchase this necessity the
embarrassed sales ladies had to take one from the sidewalk display
and carry it into the store to be wrapped for the customer to
take home.
Owner and manager of the 99 Cent Store was F. F. Rutz, a tailor
by trade, who worked for the clothing stores in town until he
became too busy with his store and gave up tailoring. The Rutz
family lived in rooms above the store.
On the south side of the store by the front window, in space
so small they could hardly turn around, Louis Kumm and his bachelor
son, Charlie, operated a successful jewelry store under the name
of “R. V. Kumm & Son.”
“Mr. Kumm was a fine man,” very interested in his church,” Mrs.
Massey recalled. “That would be the Presbyterian, and his pastor stopped
to talk with him often. My first watch and rings came from Mr. Kumm’s
store.”
The 99 Cent Store was the only “dime store”
in town until Kresses came and as head saleslady and bookkeeper
Miss Myers earned six dollars a week, the other girls, at one
time there were seven, earned a little less, from three dollars
for a beginner, up to five dollars. Grace Hunt Hamilton, 504
Utah, was one of the girls who worked with Mrs. Massey at the
store. Paydays at the mines and railroads were busy ones at the
99 Cent Store.
There were brick sidewalks in the downtown area then and most
of the streets were paved with brick, but in the residential
areas there were few sidewalks and not many paved streets.
“I had to know my stock,” Mrs. Massey commented,
“and one of the best-selling items was whiskey glasses.
We had a phone at the store and bartenders around town would
call in their orders and then send someone to pick them up. We
did a good business in whiskey glasses.”
On the east side of Broadway, between Fourth and Sixth Streets,
there were a good many saloons, also on the side streets to the
east, but there was only one on the west side of Broadway.
One of the saloons, probably called “The Scout.”
On the east side of the street was operated by Max Leon.
“I sold him a lot of whiskey glasses,” Mrs. Massey
recalled.
For many “years the better” businesses in Pittsburg
kept on the west side of Broadway because “ladies”
who were downtown shopping would not walk past the saloons on
the east side of the street.
To the north of the 99 Cent Store was Ramsay’s, which had
moved there from its former location just south of Fourth and
Broadway on the east side.
South of the 99 Cent Store was a men’s clothing store called
Sam and Oscar’s, owned and operated by Sam Holden and Oscar
Ward.
A prized possession of Mrs. Massey’s is a pottery vase
of Rozane Ware which came from the 99 Cent Store. Beautifully
glazed, it displays a berry design in shades of brown and deep
red.
“I loved it when it came into the store and dusted it every day,” Mrs.
Massey said. “The other girls noticed that I liked it and went together
at Christmas and bought it for me. It sold for $2.99, a good bit of money then.”
Mrs. Massey remembers one of her teachers at Duvall, Missouri,
Miss Bertie Stone, who lived in Iantha. Miss Stone later became
Dr. Alberta Moore, a Pittsburg osteopath for many years.
A tragedy involving another teacher, a Mrs. Brooks, who taught
at Minden. Mrs. Brooks’ husband was agent for the Missouri
Pacific Railroad at No. 8 mine northwest of Minden. One day a
shipment of dynamite for the mine was stacked on the depot platform.
While Mrs. Brooks was at the depot with her husband, a freight
train passed. The vibrations from the train detonated the dynamite
and both the Brooks were killed in the resultant blast.
When Kate and Charlie Massey set up housekeeping in 1911, they
rented a “big” five-room house for six dollars a
month.
Pittsburg Almanac, 1876 - 1976, pg. 10